Tellicherry Goat Profile: Malabari Goat Breed Characteristics

These goats are not only bred for high-quality meat production but also have the potential to provide a steady supply of milk. Their adaptability to various habitats makes them ideal for farmers looking for a hardy breed that can thrive in different conditions. 

Tellicherry Goat Profile

History and Origin of Tellicherry Goats

These goats, also known as Malabari goats, have deep roots in the lush Malabar district of Kerala, India. Their breeding dates back generations, when local farmers carefully selected and nurtured them for their meat and milk production. The name “Tellicherry” is often used interchangeably with Malabari to signify their regional connection. These goats boast distinct physical characteristics that reflect their heritage—from their sturdy build to their striking coat colors of white, black, or piebald.

Physical Characteristics of Tellicherry Goats

Known for their medium to large size, Tellicherry goats have a well-proportioned body with strong legs that support them in various terrains. The breed standards highlight their average weight – around 30.68 kg for females and 41.20 kg for males. Their coats come in striking colors like white, black, or piebald patterns, which add to their charm. With alert eyes and erect ears, Tellicherry goats exude an air of intelligence and awareness. 

The most notable feature of the Tellicherry goat is its long, drooping ears that hang close to their face. These floppy ears not only give them a charming appearance but also serve a practical purpose by helping regulate their body temperature in hot climates. Tellicherry goats are also recognized for their prominent horns, which curve backward and upward. These horns are an essential part of their defense mechanism against predators and help establish dominance within the herd.

Breed Standards and Recognition

Tellicherry goats are prized for their dual-purpose nature. They excel in both meat production and milk yield. While predominantly bred for their flavorful meat, they also contribute to the dairy industry with their quality milk. Female Tellicherry goats typically weigh around 30.68kg, showcasing a balance between size and efficiency. Their coats come in striking variations of white, black, or piebald patterns, making them visually appealing additions to any farm setting. These distinct colorations not only add aesthetic value but also make them easily recognizable within the breed standards.

Housing and Shelter Needs

Providing a suitable environment is important for their overall health. These goats require a clean and dry living space that offers protection from harsh weather conditions. A sturdy shelter with good ventilation is essential to prevent respiratory issues. Make sure the area is spacious enough to accommodate all your goats comfortably, allowing them room to move around freely.

Ensure the shelter has proper drainage to avoid waterlogging during rainy seasons. Providing bedding such as straw or wood shavings helps keep the goats warm and cozy. Fencing the pasture area around the shelter is important to give the Tellicherry goats ample space for grazing and exercise and to prevent predators from entering the premises. Regularly cleaning and maintaining the housing facilities is necessary to promote a healthy living environment for these goats.

Habitat and Adaptability

Tellicherry goats are highly adaptable animals that thrive in various habitats. Originating from the Malabar district of Kerala, these goats have evolved to withstand different environmental conditions. Their ability to adapt makes them suitable for a range of farming settings. Whether raised in tropical climates or more temperate regions, Tellicherry goats can adjust well to their surroundings.

They are known for their resilience and ability to utilize available resources for sustenance efficiently. This adaptability is a valuable trait for farmers looking to raise livestock that can cope with changing conditions. From lush pastures to semi-arid landscapes, Tellicherry goats demonstrate remarkable flexibility in adapting to diverse habitats. Their hardy nature and resourcefulness make them a good choice for those seeking a versatile and low-maintenance breed of goat.

Feeding and Nutrition Requirements

Providing a good diet is crucial for their overall health and productivity. These goats thrive on a diet consisting of high-quality hay, fresh grass, grains, and mineral supplements. It’s essential to ensure they have access to clean water at all times. In addition to grazing on pasturelands, supplementing their diet with protein-rich feeds can enhance muscle development and milk production in females. Ensuring proper nutrition will not only support the growth of the goats but also improve the quality of meat produced.

Monitoring their food intake closely is key to preventing issues like obesity or malnutrition. Adjusting their diet according to age, weight, and activity level will help maintain optimal health for these animals. Consulting with a veterinarian can provide valuable insights into creating an effective feeding plan tailored to your herd’s specific needs.

Breeding Practices for Tellicherry Goats

Choose healthy and genetically superior goats for mating to ensure strong offspring. Consider factors like body size, weight, coat color, and overall health when selecting breeding pairs. This helps maintain the breed standards and improve the genetic quality of the herd. Breeding should be carefully managed to avoid inbreeding and maintain diversity within the gene pool. Bucks should be rotated regularly to prevent overuse and reduce the risk of genetic defects.

During the breeding season, ensure proper nutrition for both male and female goats to enhance fertility rates. Adequate feeding will contribute to successful pregnancies and healthier kids. Monitor mating closely to ensure successful reproduction. Keep accurate records of mating dates, gestation periods, and kidding outcomes for future reference. Regularly consult with a veterinarian or experienced breeder for guidance on optimal breeding practices specific to Tellicherry goats.

Tellicherry Goat Reproduction and Kid Management

Proper management during reproduction is essential to maintain healthy offspring. When it comes to breeding Tellicherry goats, it’s important to select quality breeding stock with good genetics for optimal results. During the breeding season, pay close attention to the signs of heat in female goats to determine the best time for mating. Properly timing mating can increase the chances of successful pregnancies and healthy kids being born. After successful mating, provide proper care and nutrition to the pregnant does for a smooth pregnancy.

Kid management is equally important in ensuring their health and growth. Ensure that newborn kids receive adequate colostrum from their mothers within the first few hours of birth for an immunity boost. Regular health checks, vaccinations, and proper nutrition are key factors in raising strong and healthy Tellicherry goat kids.

Tellicherry Goat Milk Production and Meat Quality

Tellicherry goats are known not just for their meat production but also for the quality of milk they provide. Their milk is rich in nutrients and has a different flavor that sets it apart from other goat breeds. Many farmers value Tellicherry goat milk for its high protein content, making it ideal for various dairy products. When it comes to meat quality, Tellicherry goats are highly sought after due to their tender and flavorful meat. The breed’s genetic makeup contributes to the taste of the meat, making it a favorite among consumers who appreciate premium quality cuts.

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Goats

Known for its mild flavor, Tellicherry goat meat is popular among consumers looking for a lean and healthy protein source. Whether grilled, roasted, or stewed, dishes made with Tellicherry goat meat are sure to delight your taste buds. Tellicherry goats are a versatile breed that produces exceptional milk and high-quality meat. Their dual-purpose nature makes them a valuable asset to farmers looking to diversify their livestock operations.

Grazing and Pasture Management

Providing ample space for them to roam and graze is essential. These goats are naturally inclined to browse a variety of vegetation, so having diverse pastures with different types of grasses and plants is ideal. Rotational grazing can maximize the available pasture land use while allowing areas time to rejuvenate.

This practice helps ensure that the goats have access to fresh and nutritious forage throughout the year. Regularly monitoring pasture conditions, such as grass height and health, can help you make decisions about when to rotate your goats or supplement their diet with hay or feed. Adequate water sources within grazing areas are also crucial for maintaining goat health and hydration.

Economic Importance and Market Demand

The Tellicherry goat holds significant economic importance in the meat industry due to its high-quality and flavorful meat. As consumer demand for organic and locally sourced products continues to rise, these goats are becoming a popular choice among consumers. Their ability to adapt well to various climates and environments makes them a valuable asset for livestock farming. This adaptability contributes to their steady market demand throughout different regions.

Tellicherry goats also play a crucial role in sustainable agriculture practices, as they efficiently convert pasture into protein-rich meat. This efficiency not only benefits farmers economically but also supports environmentally friendly farming methods. With their reputation for producing tender and lean meat, Tellicherry goats have created a niche market among discerning customers looking for premium-quality products.

Tips to Raise Tellicherry Goats

Raising Tellicherry goats can be a rewarding experience, but it requires attention to detail and proper care. To ensure the health and well-being of your herd, start by providing them with a spacious and clean living environment. Adequate shelter is essential to protect them from harsh weather conditions. When it comes to feeding, make sure to offer a balanced diet rich in nutrients. Fresh water should always be available for hydration.

Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial for preventive care and early detection of any health issues. Establish good breeding practices by selecting healthy and high-quality breeding stock. Proper management of reproduction cycles will help maintain a healthy herd population. Please pay close attention to kid management for their growth and development. Grazing plays an important role in their diet, so ensure access to quality pasture land. Consistent monitoring of grazing patterns is key for optimal nutrition intake.

Common Health Issues and Their Treatments

Tellicherry goats, like any other breed, may encounter common health issues that require proper attention and care. One prevalent issue is parasite infestation, which can affect their overall health and productivity. Regular deworming can help prevent parasitic infections. Another concern for Tellicherry goats is respiratory diseases, which are often triggered by poor ventilation or exposure to extreme weather conditions. Proper shelter and ventilation are crucial to minimize the risk of respiratory issues.

Foot rot is another common problem among goats, including the Tellicherry breed. This bacterial infection affects the hooves and can cause lameness if not addressed promptly. Proper hoof trimming and keeping the barn area dry can help prevent foot rot from spreading. Additionally, goat farmers need to watch out for nutritional deficiencies when raising Tellicherry goats. Applying a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients is key to preventing various health ailments related to nutrient deficiencies. Regular veterinary check-ups, good hygiene practices, and prompt treatment of any health concerns are vital in ensuring the well-being of Tellicherry goats on your farm.

Care and Maintenance Tips

Taking care of your Tellicherry goats is crucial for their health and well-being. Regular goat grooming helps to keep their coats clean and free from pests. Make sure to provide them with a comfortable shelter that protects them from harsh weather. Regularly check their hooves for signs of overgrowth or infection and trim them when necessary. Good goat care practices also include providing fresh water, nutritious feed, and proper medical attention when needed.

Regularly deworming your Tellicherry goats helps to keep them healthy and parasite-free. Monitoring their overall health regularly can help detect any issues early on before they escalate. Creating a routine vaccination schedule with the guidance of a veterinarian is also key in ensuring the long-term health of your herd.

Challenges in Tellicherry Goat Farming

One common challenge is ensuring proper nutrition for the goats, as they have specific feeding requirements to maintain their health and productivity. Another challenge in Tellicherry goat farming is managing their breeding practices effectively. It requires knowledge and experience to ensure successful reproduction outcomes and healthy kid management.

Providing adequate housing for the goats can also pose a challenge, especially during extreme weather conditions. Farmers must create a comfortable environment that protects the animals from harsh elements. Health issues are another hurdle faced by Tellicherry goat farmers. Preventive care, regular check-ups, and prompt treatment of illnesses are essential to maintain a thriving herd.

Market fluctuations and competition can present challenges in selling Tellicherry goat products at profitable rates. Farmers need to stay informed about market demands and trends to maximize their returns on investment. With proper care and management practices, Tellicherry goats can thrive on farms and contribute to the agricultural landscape.

Note: The images presented in this post are intended solely for representation purposes. The images are meant to serve as visual aids and should not be relied upon as accurate representations of their real-life counterparts.

4 COMMENTS

  1. Dear Sir/ Ma’am,
    I am planning for a commercial goat farming in Tirunelveli. I want to buy original Thalassery breed. Where to buy, please guide me

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